How to Apply to the Naval Academy

The United States Naval Academy, located in Annapolis, Maryland, admits approximately 1,200 students each year. These students come from all 50 states and many foreign countries. The competition for an appointment is stiff, and interested applicants should begin the process early. In addition to normal college-entrance requirements, applicants need to pass a physical fitness test and a medical examination, and secure a Congressional nomination.

Difficulty:

Challenging

Instructions

Things You'll Need

• Internet connection
• Computer

1. Ensure you meet the basic eligibility requirements. You must be a U.S. citizen, be of good moral character and be at least 17 but not yet 23 on July 1 of the year you enter the Naval Academy. Applicants who are married, pregnant or have dependents will not be accepted.

2. Take the SAT or ACT college-entrance exams. There is no minimum required GPA or SAT/ACT score to become an official candidate, but grades and test scores are important.

3. Start the application process in the spring of your junior year of high school. Fill out the preliminary application on the Naval Academy Web site. A Naval Academy Information Officer will contact you based on your preliminary online application. Applicants with promising test scores, grades and extracurricular activities will become official candidates. Those applicants not meeting these criteria will be counseled on areas that need improvement.

4. Apply for a nomination from all available sources, including your local Congressional representative and U.S. Senators from your state. Check your representatives' Web sites for the application process and requirements, as they differ. Nominations are based on merit, not political connections.

5. Get in shape physically. Prepare for the fitness test through calisthenics and running. Continue to exercise throughout the application process in order to be ready for the requirements of the Naval Academy.

6. Finish the application process as soon as possible upon becoming an official candidate. The application is entirely online. Follow all directions such as who should write your recommendations, who can administer the fitness test and how to sign up for the medical examination.

7. Interview with your Naval Academy Information Officer. The Information Officer will set up a time and a place. Do not wear shorts or jeans. Discuss your desire to attend the Naval Academy, goals and qualifications.

Tips & Warnings

• Take advanced science and math classes, get good grades, do your best on SATs and ACTs, participate in sports and assume leadership roles in extracurricular activities throughout high school.

• Prepare for your interview by reading about the Naval Academy ahead of time. Know why you want to attend and why you think you can make it.

• Fill out your paperwork early. It shows motivation and gives you time to address any problems that may arise.

• Contact your Naval Academy Information Officer with questions throughout the process.

• Talk to recent midshipmen about their experiences. Attend the Naval Academy Summer Seminar if possible in order to get a feel for life at the Naval Academy.

• Follow directions and do not miss deadlines.