How to Learn Why Chemotherapy Works

Chemotherapy is just what it sounds like--the use of chemical agents, drugs or medications to treat cancer. Chemotherapy may be used in conjunction with other cancer treatments like radiation and surgery. Read below for information on why chemotherapy works.

Things You'll Need

• Internet access

Instructions

1. Learn the basics about why chemotherapy works. Chemotherapy prevents cancer cells from dividing into new cancer cells. Tumors are not able to grow or spread and the cancer cells are effectively destroyed.

2. Chemotherapy is effective because chemotherapeutic agents target cells that multiply rapidly. Cancer cells multiply quickly, and that is what makes them dangerous. Most cells in the body do not multiply as quickly as cancer cells do, and that is why chemotherapy is able to target your cancer and selectively destroy the harmful cells.

3. Your doctor may recommend chemotherapy even if you have undergone other treatments for cancer. Chemotherapy is often very effective when prescribed in combination with other treatments because it can kill cancer cells anywhere in the body, even if they have not been detected by tests.

Tips & Warnings

• Ask your doctor if there are any clinical trials of chemotherapy drugs available that you might be able to participate in. Participating in a clinical trial allows you to experience the latest forms of cancer treatment. If you do decide to participate in a clinical trial, you have the right to terminate your participation at any time and for any reason.

• Adjust your lifestyle to include more rest if you will be undergoing chemotherapy. Many patients experience fatigue during cancer treatment, and ensuring that you get adequate sleep is important.

• Cancer treatments often cause or trigger anxiety that can be difficult to cope with. Consider participating in some form of group therapy to help you reduce stress. There is evidence that getting together with a group on an ongoing basis can help you relax and feel better.