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How to Install a Low Water Xeriscape Landscape

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By eHow Contributing Writer
(1 Ratings)

Whether you are under water restrictions because of a drought or just want to save money on your water bill, installing a low water Xeriscape landscape might be just the thing to fit your needs. Xeriscape plants are native to an area or have adapted to that area and survive in low water conditions. Follow these steps to include Xeriscape plants in your landscape.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Compost or organic fertilizer
  • Water retaining polymers
  • Xeriscape plants
  • Mulch, preferably hardwood, pine bark, cedar or cypress
  • Water
  • Boulders and colorful river rock
  1. Step 1

    Choose Xeriscape plants that appeal to you. Native shrubs are a good choice because they attract hummingbirds and butterflies. Check a local nursery, garden center or the Internet for some Xeriscape plant ideas.

  2. Step 2

    Prepare the soil by adding products that retain moisture like expanded shale, compost and special polymers. Organic fertilizers, greensand and lavasand should be added to the soil as well.

  3. Step 3

    Roto-till these products into the existing soil.

  4. Step 4

    Install your Xeriscape plants according to a landscape design.

  5. Step 5

    Cover the soil with approximately 2 inches of mulch. Use a mulch made of hardwood, pine bark, cedar or cypress as these retain moisture quit well.

  6. Step 6

    Water for about 30 minutes to 1 1/2 hours after installation is complete. Repeat the next day as well. Wait a few days and then begin watering once or twice a week in the early morning or nighttime hours. Use soaker hoses whenever possible.

  7. Step 7

    Spray your Xeriscape with a compost tea or similar mixture about 2 to 3 times a month. Choose a variety of compost tea that contains molasses for best results.

  8. Step 8

    Install trees to provide shade and boulders and colorful river rock to enhance the beauty of your Xeriscape.

Tips & Warnings
  • Check for local water restrictions if your area is in a drought. Most cities allow extra water for new installations.
  • Contact a local retail nursery for advice on specific Xeriscape plants or problem areas.
  • Expanded shale is mainly recommended for clay soil.
  • Do not over water. Too much water can damage your plants, cause erosion and increase your water bill.
  • When building up your flower beds, be sure not to cover up weep holes with soil. Weep holes are spaces between the brick around your foundation that allow your home to breath.
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