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How to Prepare for Biological Therapy

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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Biological therapy is a cancer treatment that directs the immune system to fight off cancerous cells. It is believed to slow cancer cells from forming and to prevent cancer from spreading. It is also used in controlling and lessening the side effects of ongoing cancer treatments, such as radiation and chemotherapy.

From Quick Guide: Cancer Treatments
Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Determine if you are a candidate for biological therapy. It has been used to treat cancer and to control the side effects experienced due to other cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy.

  2. Step 2

    Ask your physician about biological therapy so that you are informed and can begin to feel comfortable with your treatment. Question your medical team why they chose biological therapy for you, what the treatment will consist of, how long the therapy will last and what the potential side effects are.

  3. Step 3

    Plan how to deal with potential side effects. Often knowing what to expect and planning for it will decrease your anxiety about it.

  4. Step 4

    Prepare your body to withstand biological therapy by altering your diet. Increase your intake of calories and protein and consult a dietician for recipes. Ask your doctor what specific changes you need to make to your diet before, during and after you receive biological therapy.

  5. Step 5

    Stock up on approved foods before you begin treatment in order to decrease shopping time while receiving treatment. It's also a good idea to prepare foods in advance and freeze them.

  6. Step 6

    Know your limitations. During treatment you may need help doing certain physical chores such as mowing the lawn or washing your clothes. Contact your friends and family to set up a schedule before you begin treatment so that you won't have to worry about those tasks once treatment begins.

  7. Step 7

    Consider altering your work schedule. Biological therapy may have side effects that may make working difficult.

  8. Step 8

    Locate a support group. Undergoing biological therapy for the treatment of cancer often leaves patients feeling scared and lonely, and a support group may be a great comfort. Support groups allow patients to speak about their experiences and engage with people who are undergoing similar experiences.

Tips & Warnings
  • You have the right to participate in your treatment decision. Ask questions so you will know everything you need to know about biological therapy.
  • The side effects of cancer treatments may cause depression or anxiety. Consult with your doctor to locate an appropriate support group to help you deal with your anxiety.
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