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How to Find Information on Prostate Cancer Screening

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(2 Ratings)

Prostate cancer, the malignant growth of cancerous cells in the prostate, will usually reach an advanced stage before any symptoms become noticeable unless it is detected early by a prostate cancer screening. Given the relative commonness of prostate cancer, it's become quite easy to find information on the prostate cancer screening process.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Computer with Internet access
  • Oncologist
  1. Step 1

    Contact your national cancer society. They will gladly provide a great deal of information on screening for prostate cancer, the condition itself and treatments that are available to fight it.

  2. Step 2

    Know that smokers, men over the age of 60 and men who drink large quantities of alcohol are at increased risk for prostate cancer. Get screened if you fall into any of these categories.

  3. Step 3

    Learn all you can about prostate cancer. Plenty of online resources are available with information on the disease. If you are exhibiting symptoms or have significant risk factors, you will want to pursue screening for prostate cancer.

  4. Step 4

    Know that the 2 most common screening methods are a digital-rectal examination (DRE) and a PSA (prostate-specific antigen) test.

  5. Step 5

    Understand how a doctor or nurse performs a DRE. The medical professional will need to make a physical examination of your prostate gland to determine if there are any suspicious growths present which may need to be biopsied.

  6. Step 6

    Be aware of what's happening during a PSA test. In this test, you will be screened for blood levels of an antigen produced by your prostate gland. Higher levels of this antigen can be suggestive of problems originating with the prostate gland.

  7. Step 7

    Have an MRI (magnetic resonance image) or CT (computed topography) X-ray scan performed as a follow-up measure in the event that the doctor found cause to perform further tests when you had a DRE or PSA test.

  8. Step 8

    Live a healthier lifestyle if your screening came back negative. Poor eating habits and lack of exercise are thought to contribute to the development of prostate cancer. Quit smoking and limit your alcohol consumption.

Tips & Warnings
  • You should know that health insurance providers are required by law to shoulder the entire cost of necessary cancer screening procedures. Your employer is also prohibited from disciplining you or terminating your employment because of time off taken to seek medical treatment.
  • Ask your doctor what preventative measures exist to decrease the likelihood of contracting prostate cancer as you reach the end of the screening process.
  • Know that resources are available to help prostate cancer patients cope with the emotional and psychological impact of the fight against cancer. Therapy, support services and medicines are available to those suffering.
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