How to Learn the Risks of Trepanation

Trepanation is a surgical procedure in the field of alternative medicine, by which a hole is drilled into the skull. It is most commonly used as an emergency medical procedure, but some also undergo trepanation electively. It is believed that this procedure increases blood flow to the brain and can cure migraines, eliminate stress and depression and enhance brain functions. There are also a number of risks involved in this procedure.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Computer with Internet access

Learn the Risks Before Undergoing the Procedure

1. Know the risks involved during trepanation. Trepanation is a tricky procedure, and if not performed properly it carries a high risk of brain damage, infection and sepsis (pathogens or toxins in the blood). There are few places on the skull where a hole can be drilled safely.

2. Understand the risks that may occur after trepanation. The hole in your skull is a permanent one. This means that there will be an absence of bone or skin over a patch of your brain for the rest of your life. The brain is a very delicate organ, which is why it is protected in the first place. The skull guards against brain damage and the skin guards against infection. With a trepanation hole in the skull, there is increased risk for both.

3. Learn what precautions can be taken against these risks. Talk to your doctor about trepanation and what is involved in the procedure. If you choose to undergo trepanation, ask him or her to recommend someone who can perform the procedure safely and competently.

4. Find more information about the procedures and risks of trepanation by reading the Essential Surgical Care Manual (see Resources below).

Tips & Warnings

• Trepanation can be a fairly expensive procedure.
• Trepanation should only be performed by a licensed medical doctor in an accredited medical facility that is properly equipped for the procedure.
• If you experience head trauma or symptoms of infection, see a doctor immediately.
• Do not attempt to trepan yourself. Self-administration is popular for certain types of trepanation, but it is exceedingly dangerous. The procedure is risky enough when performed by a licensed medical doctor.
• Like most elective surgeries, non-essential trepanation is not covered by most health insurance companies.

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