How to Calculate a Price Markup

By eHow Business Editor

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Turning a profit is paramount when running a business. In order to make a profit, you need to calculate a markup on the price you are going to charge for goods or services. Determine what price markup to charge for your product or service by following these steps.

Instructions

Difficulty: Moderate

Things You’ll Need:

  • Calculator
  • Product/service cost information
  • Industry markup information
Step1
Determine your product/service cost. How much did it cost you? As an example, let’s assume the product cost is $1.40.
Step2
Determine the percentage markup you wish to apply. Research your industry to apply a markup that will be competitive. In this example, we will use 30 percent.
Step3
Convert the percentage markup to a decimal. In this case, a 30 percent markup would translate to 0.30 (30 divided by 100).
Step4
Subtract the decimal in STEP 3 from 1. In this example, 1 minus 0.30 equals 0.70.
Step5
Compute the total selling price by taking the cost from STEP 1 and dividing it by the result from STEP 4. In this example, $1.40 is divided by 0.70. The result is $2.00, which should be the total selling price.
Step6
Calculate the price markup by subtracting the product cost from the selling price. In this example, the $2.00 selling price minus the $1.40 product cost gives you a price markup of $0.60.

Tips & Warnings

  • Include all necessary expenses in the total cost of your product to ensure your markup will be profit.
  • Make sure you don’t overprice your product. The selling price needs to be competitive in the marketplace.

Comments

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andypep

andypep said

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on 10/3/2008 This information is wrong. To calculate the markup, you would find the percent being marked up, and write that number as a decimal. We will use 30%, as you did in your example.

We then take the number, 0.30, and multiply it by the cost, in your example, $1.40. 1.40 * 0.30 = $0.42

This $0.42 represents your mark-up.

You would then add your mark-up to the original price of $1.40 for a total cost of $1.82, NOT the $2.00 that you suggest.

To use your logic, with the same cost of $1.40, a 50% mark-up would result in the following.

1-0.5 = 0.5

$1.40 / 0.5 = $2.80

To find percent change, I find the change in price, and divide it by the original price (in this case, the cost)

$2.80 - $1.40 = $1.40.

The change is $1.40. So I will now divide this by the cost of $1.40.

$1.40 / $1.40 = 1

I then multiply this number by 100 to find my percent.

1 x 100

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on 8/12/2008 Thats how i would do it too

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on 8/12/2008 I agree, I mark up like tdad. Mmmmm

robij

robij said

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on 8/7/2008 I agree this is wrong, according to this way a mark up of 50% would double the price!!! What would a mark up of 100% do?? Try it! LOL

tdad1999

tdad1999 said

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on 4/21/2008 Tell me this. If you are planning to mark something up by 30% why don't you use the formula of 1 plus the markup percentage (30%) multiplied by cost.

I.E. $100 x 1.3 = 130

OR $100 / 0.7 = 142.86

Someone please clarify this for me.

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eHow Article: How to Calculate a Price Markup

eHow Business Editor

eHow Business Editor

Category: Business

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