How to Operate a Cruising Sailboat

Cruising sailboats come in a variety of sizes, but operating them is based on the same principles.

Difficulty: Moderate

Instructions

1. Learn the fundamental skills of sailing.
   

2. Learn about navigation, nautical charts and GPS.
   
   

3. Chart a float plan.
   
   

4. Do a visual check of the sails, sheets and lines before launching the boat.
   
   

5. Point the boat into the wind to depart. Hoist the mainsail and raise the jib.
   
   

6. Trim the mainsail and the jib as necessary.
   
   

7. Pay close attention to the wind conditions and the weather. Stay on course for your destination.

Tips & Warnings

• Always make sure the boat is balanced.
• Always have a boating license.
• Bring an emergency weather radio and be sure you know how to handle a weather emergency.
• If you don't have the experience necessary to handle an emergency, bring along someone else who does have that experience.
• Sailing can be dangerous. Before you depart on a cruising boat for a long trip, make sure you feel confident in your ability to sail.

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