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How to tune a guitar

Member
By BB15
User-Submitted Article
(10 Ratings)

Is that Stairway to Heaven into riff sounding a bit off? You've been trying to master Eruption, but it sounds more like a cat stuck in a lawnmower? Chances are your axe (aka guitar) is out of tune. Follow the steps below and you'll be tearing it up like Esteban in no time!

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • A guitar
  • A guitar tuner, piano or a good ear
  1. Step 1

    The first thing you'll probably need to know is that a guitar has 6 strings which when tuned properly should be tuned as follows E-A-D-B-G-E starting with the lowest (thickest) string.

  2. Step 2

    If you can manage to get the low E string in tune, you can tune the rest of the guitar off of that string. Use your tuner, piano or good ear to find the low E.

  3. Step 3

    Once your low E string is in tune, hold your finger (whichever one is comfortable) on the low E string on the 5th fret (if you don't know what a fret is, you have bigger fish to fry than how to tune your guitar). Alternate strumming the low E string and the next string down (the A string) and tune the open A string (using the correleating tuning key on the headstock) until it sounds the same as the low E string held at the 5th fret.

  4. Step 4

    Repeat step 3 for each of the strings in succession (i.e. hold the A string at the 5th fret to tune the D string, hold the D string at the 5th fret to tune the B string and so on).

  5. Step 5

    The music gods throw you a curve ball when it comes to tuning the G string. Rather than holding the B string at the 5th fret, hold it at the 4th fret. This only applies to the G string (insert humerous underwear joke here), so be sure to hold the G string back at the 5th fret in order to tune the high E string (the thinest string).

Tips & Warnings
  • This will take some practice to get proficient at, but over time your ear will eventually train so that it can recognize what the individual strings should sound like.
  • Repeated practice may cause blisters and or neighbors knocking on your door (they won't be bringing you pie, or offering you a record deal (unless you live next to David Geffen)).
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eHow Article: How to tune a guitar

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