How to Avoid Buying a Counterfeit Knife

All knife collectors have purchased a fake or counterfeit knife - it comes with the territory. Unfortunately, most fakes are bought by novice or beginning collectors who, lacking knowledge and experience, have not learned the basics. While entire books are devoted to counterfeit knives and how to spot them, the information provided here will help you avoid becoming a victim while adding to your knowledge about this fascinating hobby.

Difficulty: Moderately challenging

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Tote Bags
• Wallets
• Metal Polish
• Polishing Cloths
• Magnifying Glasses
• Fanny Packs
• Pocket Knives

1. Purchase a guide explaining the knife patterns and numbering systems used by manufacturers and distributors. Companies maintain well-documented production records, and deviations will be your first clue that a knife may not be genuine.

2. Study - do your homework before you set off for the knife show or antique shop.

3. Inspect each knife closely, looking for signs of mismatched blades and back springs, uneven wear or patina, and handle material that fails to match the model number.

4. Use a strong light and a good magnifier when checking a knife. Repairs can be done with such precision that even an expert can be fooled.

5. Ask the seller if the knife has been altered, cleaned or repaired. Restoration reduces the value from a collector's point of view.

6. Realize that knives are tools, and styles have changed to meet demands as society has evolved. The style of knife should match the era from which it came.

7. Know what materials were commonly used when the knife in question was made. Remember, glues are modern inventions, and old knives were assembled with pins.

8. Expect old knives to be worn and blades to have been sharpened. Knives were purchased by the original owners to be used, not collected. You will find some old knives in mint condition, but expect to pay a premium price for these rarities.

9. Understand that copies can be made to look just like the real thing, but the materials will be modern and the craftsmanship usually will not be as good.

10. Ask a knowledgeable collector or reputable dealer to look at a knife if you are not sure it is authentic. They will rely on experience and expertise, and most are glad to help.

Tips & Warnings

• There is a tendency to embellish the tale about the history of a knife, especially if it helps to make a sale. Buy the knife, not the story.
• If a deal sounds too good to be true, it most likely is. So proceed with caution when you find something that is just too good to pass up.
• Laws concerning fraud are difficult to enforce when buying collectibles, because the seller can always claim ignorance. Be sure that you have the right to return a knife if it is discovered to be something other than what was represented at the time of purchase.