How to Make Fire Starters

By eHow Sports & Fitness Editor

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Though the foundation of a fire ' and the wood used ' is very important, so is your choice of fire starter. And instead of buying the waxy blocks sold in stores, you can make your own. A fire starter assures that you can get a fire going quickly in any type of conditions.

Instructions

Difficulty: Easy

Things You’ll Need:

  • Cotton balls
  • Petroleum Jelly
  • Plastic film canister
  • Old straps
  • Scissors
  • Wax
  • Paper Cups
  • Parifin
  • Sawdust
  • Dryer lint
  • Candle Wax
  • Paper cupcake cups
  • Cupcake pans
  • Pinecones
  • Thermometers
  • Wicks

Step1
Use a cotton ball covered in petroleum jelly to make a great fire starter. Simply roll each cotton ball in the jelly until completely covered, then put it in a plastic film canister. Each canister will hold about 30 balls. To start a fire, put two or three cotton balls under your dry kindling and light.
Step2
Make another excellent fire starter by cutting an old, worn web belt or hiking compression strap into 8 cm strips. Soak them in wax and let dry. Next time you want to start a fire quickly, use one.
Step3
Make fire starters by filling paper condiment cups with sawdust and pouring paraffin into the cup.
Step4
Use a ball of dryer lint soaked with candle wax to make a very good fire starter.
Step5
Go back to basics by using flint and steel. Flint is a stone found in much of the world. If it is struck vigorously with a piece of steel, hot sparks fly off which will ignite dry tinder. The flint and steel method is the most reliable of the direct spark methods.
Step6
To make a decorative fire starter, use the following steps:
Step7
Place wax in double boiler and heat until melted. The double boiler should be used only for candlemaking / fire starter making.
Step8
Put paper cupcake cups into cupcake pan.
Step9
Let wax cool to 140 degree Fahrenheit. Pour to within 3/8 of the top of cupcake paper.
Step10
Place a wick into each cup and allow to finish cooling.
Step11
Press a pine cone into each cup once the wax is firm to the touch.
Step12
Bond the top of each cup to the pine cone by adding a bit of hot wax. The wicks should be about ½ inch long.

Tips & Warnings

  • Use fire starters especially if the wood is wet.
  • Use only black-and-white newspaper to start a fire. Colored ink releases chemicals when burned.
  • Keep about an inch of ash on the fire bed; it makes starting the next fire easier.
  • Keep wood and kindling dry and ready for use.
  • Get your chimney cleaned annually by a professional chimney sweep.
  • You can buy priming paste and chemical heat tablets as fire-starting products from an outdoor outfitters shop.
  • Open the damper. Sounds basic, but it's an easy step to overlook.
  • Keep wood and other flammable objects at least three feet from the fireplace.
  • Don't use loose paper trash in the fire. The burning pieces can float out of the chimney and start a fire on the roof.
  • Never go to bed with a fire burning, unless you have fireproof glass doors to close.

Comments

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23JIM23 said

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on 12/29/2006 If your not by any cedar trees, but get lost in te woods on a camping trip with no source of fire, you could polish the bottom of a soda can with a medium size peice of chocolate(if you have thes object). When is the can polished enough? It will be polished enough when you can see a clear, but distorted figure of a reflection off the can. After you complete the polishing step, reflect the sun off the bottom of the can onto some dry timber or leaves until it starts to smoke, then wait untill it cathes fire. VOILA! You have fire.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 11/22/2005 to help start a fire, cedar bark lights very well. to start, make sure the bark is from a cedar tree. grab a peice of bark. the bark usually peels of in narrow, long strips (1-4ft long). it's okay if the tree is still alive. the bark you take will grow back easily as long as you take bark in reasonable poportions. then take the bark and fold it untill it's about 6 or 8 in. long. then put it in between your hands and rub you hands together vigorously. (splinters are no concern in this step) the longer you rub, the better. the bark will become fiberous. the longer you rub the better. after you reach a certin point, you can stop. next use a flame of any kind to light the bark. it should catch fire and burn easily. the bark burns at a hot temperature and relatively slow which gives you time to add twigs and other things and give them time to catch fire. you can then build your fire from there.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 11/22/2005 Get a cherry tree branch about the diameter of a baby's arm, cut off the bark about 15 cm long and 5 cm wide. Let the branch dry for about hours in the sun. The branch will burn for about 5 minutes.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 11/22/2005 Riddle the fire and add new coals/damp wood to the back of the grate. Never overload the fire. Let the fire just about catch at the new fuel but not too much. Draw the ash pan from below the fire and spinkle the ash all over the fire. This acts to smother and slow the fire down which will burn below the ash for hours and keep the room warm. Always put up a fire guard.
To turn up the heat give the fire a quick riddle and add some new fuel.

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