How to Survive an Encounter With a Rattlesnake or Scorpion

Rattlesnakes and scorpions attack humans only in self-defense, and usually only humans who have a less-than-thoughtful nature.

Difficulty:

Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need

• Snakebite Kits
• First Aid Kits
• Tents

1. Carry a snakebite kit with your first-aid kit, and know how to use it when in snake country.

2. Avoid reaching under rocks or into crevasses, where snakes typically hide from sunlight.

3. Check boots, sleeping bags and backpacks carefully before putting them on.

4. Sleep in a tent with the mesh screen zipped completely shut.

5. Be careful lighting fires - they can drive scorpions from shelter in rocks and branches.

6. Shake out shoes and clothing every morning before putting them on when in scorpion country.

7. Make noise as you walk to scare snakes away.

8. Keep an eye out for snakes, especially in thickets and on boulders.

9. Stay calm, clean and disinfect the wound, and seek medical attention if stung or bitten.

Tips & Warnings

• A coiled snake can only strike to half its length.

• Snakebite kits can be dangerous if used improperly. Some people are allergic to various antivenins and the kits' razors can do severe damage. Make sure you know how to use the snakebite kit before traveling in rattlesnake country.

• Avoid the common mistakes made when attempting to help a snake bite victim - don't elevate the wound above the victim's heart; don't try to suction the poison out; don't apply a tourniquet.