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How to Make Stepping Stones From Scratch

You could buy a kit to make stepping stones, but it's not difficult to do from scratch. Give this method a whirl, and you're sure to be proud of the results.

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    Difficulty:
    Moderate

    Instructions

    Things You'll Need

    • Molds
    • Seashells
    • Stirring Stick
    • Acrylic Paints
    • Clear-coat Spray Paints
    • Paintbrushes
    • Rocks
    • Baking Pans
    • Measuring Cups
    • Measuring Spoons
    • Roasting Pans
    • Buckets
    • WD40
    • Cements
    • Measuring cups
    • tiles, pottery chips, or other mosaic fodder
      • 1

        Draw your pattern on paper before you start, to be sure everything fits.

      • 2

        Place a couple of layers of newspaper on your work surface.

      • 3

        Measure 2 1/2 c. water into a bucket. Stir in 5 lbs. gravel-free cement or mortar. Mix well with a paint-stirring stick.

      • 4

        Add another 5 lbs. cement and mix until it's the consistency of brownie mix: smooth and thick.

      • 5

        Add more water, 1 tbsp. at a time, if the mixture's too dry. Add more concrete, 1/4 c. at a time, if it's too runny.

      • 6

        Position your mold on a flat surface. You can use a store-bought vinyl mold or an aluminum baking or roasting pan.

      • 7

        Spray the mold lightly with WD40.

      • 8

        Fill the mold halfway.

      • 9

        Shake the mold gently to release any bubbles. Pour in the rest of the cement and repeat.

      • 10

        Wait 5 minutes before decorating the stepping stone with objects such as shells or mosaic tiles. Place them on the surface and give the mold a couple of gentle shakes to help the cement settle around the objects.

      • 11

        Wait 20 minutes before you write or draw in the cement. If the writing fills in with water, smooth it over with the stirring stick and wait a little longer.

      • 12

        Wait 30 minutes before making hand- or footprints.

      • 13

        Let the stepping stone cure undisturbed in the mold for at least 48 hours.

      • 14

        Turn the mold upside down over a thick towel and tap on the back until it releases the stone.

      • 15

        Paint the stone if you wish and finish it with a clear acrylic over-spray.

    Tips & Warnings

    • Measurements may need to be adjusted, depending on the cement manufacturer. Read the directions for your cement or mortar for exact amounts of mix and water.

    • Times given are approximate. Humidity and temperature will affect setting times.

    • Press a child's hand into the cement (let the cement set for about 20 minutes first).

    • Add stone pigment to the cement for a colorful look.

    • Be stingy when adding water. If you use too much, your stone will take forever to cure - or it may not cure at all.

    • Cement may cause skin and eye irritation. Remember not to breathe cement dust, and always wash your hands after touching cement.

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    Comments

    • todayscrafter May 16, 2009
      Where do you get gravel-free cement? Not at my local hardware store. Can I make it from Portland cement and sand?
    • whadido2u May 11, 2009
      How many stones can you expect to get from these instructions if the mold is for a circle that is 10 inches in diameter?

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