How to Water Cactus and Succulent Gardens

Whether indoors or out, more cactus and succulent plants are killed with kindness than with neglect. Overwatering is the number-one cause of death for these hardy plants. It can easily be avoided by following a few important steps. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Garden Hoses
  • Potting Soil
  • Water Meter
  • Watering Cans
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Instructions

    • 1

      Use a fast-draining potting soil, such as a cactus mix, when planting succulents and cactus plants. Fast-draining soil mix usually contains sand, crushed brick or volcanic rock.

    • 2

      Use your finger or a water meter to check if the soil is completely dry. Water only when the top inch of the soil feels dry to the touch.

    • 3

      Water thoroughly when you do water. It is important that the water reaches all the way down to the root zone. Infrequent deep watering is preferred over frequent shallow watering.

    • 4

      Give a desert-dwelling cactus a rest period, usually during the winter months. Move the plant to a cool location (40 degrees F) and water bimonthly. The plant will let you know when the rest period is over by improved appearance and a spurt of new growth. (If the plant is forest-dwelling, such as a Christmas cactus, continue watering throughout the year.)

    • 5

      Resume normal watering once the rest period is over.

Tips & Warnings

  • Find out if your plant is native to the desert or forest, so you'll know how to water it correctly.

  • These techniques apply to potted plants as well as to those that grow outdoors.

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Comments

  • danipakistani Apr 18, 2009
    it should be watered only once of twice in the winter time
  • danipakistani Apr 18, 2009
    it should be watered only once of twice in the winter time
  • debraleebaldwin Jan 27, 2009
    A rule of thumb: The thicker a succulent's leaves, the more moisture it stores, and the more susceptible it will be to rot if overwatered.---Debra Lee Baldwin, author, "Designing with Succulents" (Timber Press, 2007) and "Succulent Container Gardens" (2010)
  • debraleebaldwin Jan 27, 2009
    A rule of thumb: The thicker a succulent's leaves, the more moisture it stores, and the more susceptible it will be to rot if overwatered.---Debra Lee Baldwin, author, "Designing with Succulents" (Timber Press, 2007) and "Succulent Container Gardens" (2010)

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