How To

How to Protect Your Dog or Puppy From Disease

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By eHow Contributing Writer
(2 Ratings)

A healthy dog can be involved in all family activities. Follow the steps below to avoid preventable health problems, then enjoy a long and happy relationship with your dog.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Speak to a veterinarian about preventive health care before selecting a dog.

  2. Step 2

    Choose an alert, active puppy who comes from strong, healthy parents. When adopting a stray, remember that bright eyes and a happy tail are indicators of good health.

  3. Step 3

    Take your dog to a veterinarian within three days of adoption for an exam, parasite check and vaccinations. Get booster vaccinations as advised by the veterinarian.

  4. Step 4

    Keep your dog away from dogs of uncertain health status, avoiding dog shows, kennels and animal shelters until the vaccination series is complete.

  5. Step 5

    Make an appointment for spaying or neutering, ideally when your puppy is 6 to 12 weeks old.

  6. Step 6

    Keep your dog on a leash when outside or in unfamiliar surroundings.

  7. Step 7

    Invest in a kennel or electronic fence if your dog must stay outside. Provide a warm, dry shelter in cold weather and plenty of shade in the summer.

  8. Step 8

    Provide good nutrition and lots of exercise through all stages of your dog's life.

  9. Step 9

    Schedule yearly examinations and preventive health procedures such as teeth cleaning. Use parasite prevention products as directed.

Tips & Warnings
  • Treat your dog as a member of your family and you will be greatly rewarded.
  • Avoid overfeeding. Obesity is a major contributor to disease in older dogs. If this becomes a problem, there are several reduced-calorie dog foods available.
  • Adopting a puppy at 49 days of age is ideal for development of good mental health.
  • Regular grooming is a must to maintain optimum health.
  • Vaccinations are not a guarantee of protection from disease, but their benefits greatly outweigh their risks. Discuss this issue with your veterinarian.
Who Can Help

Comments  

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 11/22/2005 Be aware that the rabies vaccination alone will not protect your animal from rabies. They must recieve a booster shot within 72 hours of coming into contact with wildlife/rabid animals before they are fully protected.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 11/22/2005 Wait util the dog is 6 months old to spay and neuter dogs. They need to develop spinchter control of their bladder and therefore are prone to incontinence problems when they are older.

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