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How To

How to Use the Stitch Length Setting on a Sewing Machine

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(5 Ratings)

The stitch length setting on your sewing machine allows you to adjust the number of stitches sewn per inch. The weight, thickness and type of fabric sewn will determine the stitch length you use.

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Find the stitch length regulator on your sewing machine. Look for a dial or lever with a series of numbers on or around it. You'll usually find the stitch length regulator toward the bottom right front of your machine.

  2. Step 2

    Practice on scrap fabric before you stitch your garment. This will allow you to make any adjustments to the machine settings before you begin your sewing project.

  3. Step 3

    Avoid making your stitches too long. If stitches are too long, they will not hold. If, however, your stitches are too short, your stitching will distort the fabric.

  4. Step 4

    Use a stitch length setting of between 10 and 15 stitches per inch for lightweight fabrics and knits ' chiffon, lace, challis, voile and crepe de chine, for example.

  5. Step 5

    Sew medium-weight fabrics and knits (lighter denims and tweeds, brocade, poplin, velvet, corduroy, jersey and the like) with a stitch length of 10 to 12 stitches per inch.

  6. Step 6

    Use a stitch length of 8 to 12 stitches per inch for heavy fabrics such as denim, vinyl, heavy woolens and upholstery fabrics, vinyl, and suede.

  7. Step 7

    Use the longest stitch length setting to baste fabric pieces together.

  8. Step 8

    Use the shortest stitch length setting with a zigzag stitch to create satin stitching.

  9. Step 9

    Use the ranges given above as a reference point for your stitch length, and then stitch some scrap fabric to determine exactly which length is appropriate for your project's fabric.

Tips & Warnings
  • Refer to your sewing machine manual for information on the location of your stitch length regulator and recommended stitch lengths.
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