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How to Fix a Flat on a Mountain Bike

Flat tires are a fact of life in mountain biking. Learn to repair them or take a hike.

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    Difficulty:
    Moderately Easy

    Instructions

    Things You'll Need

    • Bike Pumps
    • Bike Tire Repair Kit
    • Mountain Bike Tire Inner Tubes
    • Mountain Bike Tires
    • Mountain Bikes
      • 1

        Remove the wheel with the flat from your bike.

      • 2

        Pry the tire off the wheel rim with tire irons. Do this by sliding a tire iron under the lip of the tire and levering the tire's edge over the rim.

      • 3

        Leaving the first tire iron in place, take a second tire iron and repeat the process a few inches farther down the rim.

      • 4

        Slide the edge of the tire off the rim with your fingers or with a third tire iron.

      • 5

        Pull the popped tube out from beneath the tire. Patch it or replace it with a new one.

      • 6

        Inspect the tire (both inside and out) for sharp objects like glass or thorns. Remove anything you find.

      • 7

        Pump some air into the new or repaired tube, then place the tube on the rim beneath the lifted tire. Pass the tube valve through the hole in the rim; be careful not to pinch the tube.

      • 8

        Use your fingers to tuck the edge of the tire back beneath the lip of the rim. Again, be careful not to pinch the tube.

      • 9

        Pump up the tube (inside the tire) and put the wheel back on your bike.

    Tips & Warnings

    • Practice changing flats at home before you hit the trail.

    • Bring an extra tube and a patch kit with you on every ride.

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    Comments

    • Fresh Nov 06, 2006
      If you can patch the whole, a good trick is to tie a knot in the tube so that the airflow is cut off to the area with the hole. You'll need the stretch the tube a bit to get it back on your wheel. But it works well enough to get you back to your car.
    • Fresh Nov 06, 2006
      If you can patch the whole, a good trick is to tie a knot in the tube so that the airflow is cut off to the area with the hole. You'll need the stretch the tube a bit to get it back on your wheel. But it works well enough to get you back to your car.
    • Nov 22, 2005
      Pack a small lightweight bag with extra tools so you can easily change your flat.
    • Nov 22, 2005
      Pack a small lightweight bag with extra tools so you can easily change your flat.

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