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How to Use a Protractor

A protractor is a tool that allows you to measure an angle or construct an angle of a given measure.

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    Difficulty:
    Moderately Easy

    Instructions

    Things You'll Need

    • Protractors
    • Notebook Papers
    • Pencils And Erasers
    1. To Measure an Angle

      • 1

        Find the center hole on the straight edge of the protractor.

      • 2

        Place the hole over the vertex, or point, of the angle you wish to measure.

      • 3

        Line up the zero on the straight edge of the protractor with one of the sides of the angle.

      • 4

        Find the point where the second side of the angle intersects the curved edge of the protractor.

      • 5

        Read the number that is written on the protractor at the point of intersection. This is the measure of the angle in degrees.

      To Construct an Angle

      • 1

        Use the straight edge of the protractor to draw a straight line. This line will form one side of your angle.

      • 2

        Find the center hole on the straight edge of the protractor.

      • 3

        Place the hole over one end point of the line you have drawn.

      • 4

        Line up the zero on the straight edge of the protractor with the line.

      • 5

        Make a mark at the number on the curved edge of the protractor that corresponds to the desired measure of your angle. For example, mark at 90 for a 90-degree angle.

      • 6

        Use the straight edge of the protractor to connect the mark to the end point of the first line, forming an angle.

    Tips & Warnings

    • There are 360 degrees in a circle.

    • A straight line measures 180 degrees.

    • The corner of a square measures 90 degrees. This is called a right angle.

    • Angles that measure fewer than 90 degrees are called acute angles. Those measuring more than 90 degrees are called obtuse angles.

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