How to Build a Simple Free-Flight Airplane

One of the most satisfying aspects of a hobby is to be able to move from plans to a completed project. Building a free-flight model glider or rubber-powered airplane allows enthusiasts young and old to watch their hard work take flight.

Things You'll Need

  • Computers
  • X-Acto Knives
  • Glues
  • 14-function Pocketknives
  • Internet Service Providers
  • Internet Explorer
  • Single-edged Razor Blades
  • Worktables
  • Razor Saw Sets
  • Razor Plane Sets
  • modeler's tools and supplies - dope, Ultracote, film, fabric, tissue, solvent, aerosilk and covering tape
  • Model Aviation Subscription
  • Whittling Knives
  • Tweezer-nose Pliers
  • Free Flight Model Airplane - Cox, Whirlwhind, Hi-Lite, Firestorm, and Guillows
  • Sandpaper
  • Needle-nose Pliers
  • Pliers
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Instructions

    • 1

      Decide what you want to build. Free-flight model plans and kits are available in every style from near replica to unique designs.

    • 2

      Join a modeler's club or participate in Internet discussion groups.

    • 3

      Discuss kits and plans with more experienced modelers.

    • 4

      Choose a model at your skill level. Beginners should first build a simple model, one that flies slowly and is easy to adjust.

    • 5

      Understand component terminology. Read and learn about ailerons, airfoils, dihedral, center of gravity, elevators and vertical stabilizers.

    • 6

      Select a clean, well-lighted area to work. An area that can be closed off when work is left in progress is best.

    • 7

      Secure a large table or building board.

    • 8

      Make sure it is smooth and clean.

    • 9

      Work only with clean, sharp tools. Use quality sandpaper.

    • 10

      Cut straight lines and proper angles. "Measure twice. Cut once."

    • 11

      Cut outside the designated lines and sand to fit.

    • 12

      Cut by using multiple strokes rather than trying to cut with a single, hard-pressed stroke.

    • 13

      Use the minimal amount of glue.

    • 14

      Be neat in the entire assembly process.

    • 15

      Make sure the material covering the frame is smooth, tight and unwrinkled.

Tips & Warnings

  • Use the Internet to interact with other free-flight enthusiasts.

  • Find a mentor among model club members to give you tips on lubricating and winding the rubber bands that can power propeller-driven free-flight models.

  • Take along a camera or video recorder to preserve memories of your free-flight adventures.

  • Sharp tools in the hands of youngsters need adult supervision.

  • Glues and doping fluids used to assemble parts and seal fabric coverings to frames should be used in a well-ventilated area.

  • Be prepared to trim and adjust your free-flight aircraft to enhance performance.

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