How to Feed a Geriatric Cat
As cats grow older, their bodies and digestive systems grow more delicate and require special care. Though each cat varies, clear signs of aging usually begin around 13 years of age. Along with easily digestible foods and clean water, some geriatric cats may need a prescription diet to prevent or manage certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, obesity or disease of the heart, liver or kidney. Consult a trained veterinarian for detailed instructions regarding your specific case.
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Instructions
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Provide your cat with clean, filtered water to reduce the strain on its kidneys. Leave water near the cat's bed or resting area to allow it easy access, as older cats may drink the nearest liquid instead of walking all the way to a water bowl.
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Purchase a specially formulated cat food designed for older cats. These cat foods are higher in fiber and lower in fat than regular cat foods, which help older cats maintain a healthy body weight as their metabolism slows.
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Feed your cat in small portions several times throughout the day. A healthy senior cat should consume about 32 calories per pound of body weight per day. According to Ron Hines, DVM, Ph.D., of 2ndChance.info, an appropriate daily volume of food for a senior cat is 2.3 to 4.3 ounces of dry food or 6.7 to 7.7 ounces of canned food.
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Tips & Warnings
Schedule periodic checkups with your veterinarian to ensure your cat's diet is appropriately balanced, and to see if your geriatric cat has any medical conditions that warrant medication or a specially prescribed diet.
Do not feed table scraps to older cats, as these can lead to dietary imbalances and weight gain.
References
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