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How To

How to Use a File

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(10 Ratings)
Use a File
Use a File

Files are designed to smooth wood, metal and plastic. You can remove burrs from corners and sharpen metal edges with one as well. A file cuts only on the push stroke and leaves marks on the surfaces that must later be smoothed with sandpaper.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Double-cut Files
  • Single-cut Files
  • Curved Tooth Files
  • Flat Files
  • Half-round Files
  • Round Files
  • Square Files
  • Triangle Files
  • Wood Files
  1. Step 1

    Match the file shape to the workpiece ' is it flat, round or angled?

  2. Step 2

    Make sure the file lies flat on the work surface.

  3. Step 3

    Use the file diagonally. Push with one hand on the handle and use the heel of the other hand to guide the file.

  4. Step 4

    Work from left to right along the work surface. Reverse direction when you reach the end and work your way back to the beginning.

  5. Step 5

    File until you're satisfied with the smoothness of the work.

  6. Step 6

    Clean the teeth often with a file card.

Tips & Warnings
  • Keep the file flat to avoid rounding the corners of the work.
  • Fit your files with handles for your comfort and protection.

Comments  

aclark said

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on 12/10/2006 this article was ideal for my son's DT homework where he had been asked to write about how to use a file and he thought he would not find anything

aclark said

Flag This Comment

on 12/10/2006 This has been ideal for my son's homework as he had to write about how to use a file for his DT homework and thought he could not find anything

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