How to Convey Emotion in Photography

Use colors that suggest the feeling you want to convey in the image.

Emotion helps viewers connect with the subject of a photograph. It can mean the difference between an ordinary snapshot and one that's full of powerful feeling and meaning. Conveying the desired emotion is a skill that takes practice and puts to use different aspects of photography. The photographer must choose the right subject to focus on, as well as ensure the lighting, colors and background around the subject complement the desired effect.

Things You'll Need

• Camera

Instructions

1. Observe before shooting. Look for the elements in a scene that convey the specific emotion you want to create. For example, along the beach you may find a dog chasing a Frisbee, which can be useful in expressing innocence or pure joy.

2. Consider the lighting. A scene set in darkness or shadows helps frame an angry or mysterious photograph, while the infusion of light — whether from the sun or reflecting off of street signs or other sources — may be useful in showcasing joy or happiness. In general, the brighter a scene is, the more cheerful it appears.

3. Use colors appropriately. The dominant colors in a scene help express certain emotions. For example, green may be used to convey tranquility, while red can either signify danger or romance.

4. Focus on the part of the subject that conveys the desired emotion. For example, if you want to express boredom in a crowded party, center the photograph on a couple standing around with their hands in their pockets. If you're taking a picture of a tired old woman, use sharp focus around her eyes.

5. Consider your own mood when taking the photograph. Your feelings may influence the shot, interjecting emotion into the image that may interfere with the desired emotion. For example, if you're depressed when shooting a carnival scene, it may hinder the joyousness and youthfulness you're trying to capture. Return to the subject or venue being photographed the next day, if possible, and shoot it again to compare the results.

References

• Photo Pathway: Expressing Emotions Through Photography
• Digital Photography School: Adding Emotion and Feeling to Photographs

Resources

• Art Photograph Gallery: Pictures of Emotion