How to Keep Tension in Bead Weaving
Loose thread tension can destroy any bead-weaving project. Discouraged, the bead weaver may next try to ensure firm thread tension by gripping the thread like a swordfish pulling desperately on the fishing line. The resulting weave is stiff and the beads will rub against one another with an unbearable creaking. Appropriate thread tension is essential. A relaxed tension results in not only a relaxed weaver, but also in a beautiful product.
Instructions
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Examine your weave pattern. Although most weaves will need a firm and consistent tension, tension is relative; the pattern really dictates the appropriate thread tension. If you’re working on a pattern for a three-dimensional product, like creating large bead shapes out of much smaller beads, tight thread tension is necessary. If, on the other hand, you’re working on a flat bracelet, the tension required will be slightly less. Determine what kind of tension you’ll need to maintain by considering the final product.
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Begin your weave pattern. The challenge of maintaining tension begins at the end of the first row, as you begin to loop back through beads already on the string. Use the index finger of your non-dominant hand to keep the tension consistent. Loop the thread around your index finger. Whether the thread tension is super tight or more relaxed, holding your index finger in a consistent position will ensure that the resulting thread tension is consistent. Consciously notice the position of your index finger and the corresponding thread tension. The Handmade News website, in their Bead Weaving Tips and Tricks – Part 4 article, notes that firm consistent tension will be easier for some weaves than for others. If you are having trouble maintaining tension, Handmade News suggests incorporating half stitches every few stitches or beads to maintain tension and help prevent the thread from slipping.
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Continue to weave; continue to maintain consistent tension. Really, the key to an overall consistent form in the final product is consistent technique in your execution of the weave. Whatever technique you’ve incorporated, like including half stitches or hooking the thread around your index finger, continue to use that technique with the same consistency to the end of the project.
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References
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