How to Do Glass Enameling

With some practice, you can create very elaborate glass enamel designs.

If you are looking to get into glass crafting, there are plenty of options. From stained glass, to glass blowing, to glass enameling, you are only limited by your ambition and your access to specialized supplies. Glass enameling is one of the most accessible glass crafts. Check your local craft store for basic enameling supplies before you get too far, however. Also, since glass enameling needs to be kiln-fired, make sure you have access to a kiln. You can find one in some craft stores and most ceramic supply stores.

Things You'll Need

• Gloves
• Mask
• Paper towels
• Ground glass
• Powdered pigments
• Glass palette
• Binder or medium
• Rubbing alcohol
• Brushes
• Kiln

Instructions

1. Purchase finely ground glass, powdered pigments and oil or water based medium. These mediums can include pine or clove oil, liquid stringer or aloe vera.

2. Combine the ground glass and powdered pigment or purchase a ground colored glass to eliminate this step. Place the powdered mixture on a glass palette.

3. Make a small well in the center of the powder. Add a small amount of a binding medium. Mix well with a palette knife or spatula. Continue to add binding medium until the paint is the texture and consistency of cream.

4. Prepare the glass for painting. Wash it in warm soapy water and dry it thoroughly. Remove any residue left on the glass with rubbing alcohol.

5. Choose a technique for applying the paint to the glass. Small paintbrushes or a paint stylus are generally used to apply the small designs on the glass. Other techniques include dry sifting, which is done by sifting dry glass powder onto the glass that has been coated with a binding medium and air brushing.

6. Allow the paint to dry thoroughly and place it into a kiln to be fired at 1,450 degrees Fahrenheit for opaque paints and 1,200 degrees F for transparent paint. The firing process provides a permanent finish.

Tips & Warnings

• Facial masks should be worn whenever working with glass fibers.

• Use care when cleaning up after using glass enamels. Use gloves on your hands and damp paper towels to avoid glass splinters.