How to Do Tremolos on a Mandolin

Use tremolo technique to add color to your mandolin playing.

If picked only once, the sound of a mandolin string decays quickly. Tremolo technique provides an alternative to quickly-decaying notes. When you use tremolo technique, a note is picked quickly and repeatedly with downstrokes and upstrokes. The result is a sustained, trembling note. Tremolo picking is not unlike regular alternate (or "down-up") picking, but it is much faster. Because of the hand speed needed to perform tremolo picking, it takes time and a lot of practice to use tremolos effectively.

Things You'll Need

• Mandolin
• Mandolin pick

Instructions

1. Hold a pick loosely between your thumb and index finger. Only apply enough pressure to keep the pick from falling out of your hand when picking. Keep your picking hand, arms and shoulders loose.

2. Hold the pick perpendicular to the mandolin strings. Avoid picking strings too "deeply" with a pick. Pick strings with the end of the pick to create a quick, even tremolo effect.

3. Practice alternate picking, or "down-up" picking. Pick one string in a downward motion, then pick the same string in an upward motion. Repeat this pattern over and over again. Move from your elbow and keep your arm, wrist and hand relaxed.

4. Speed up the alternate picking pattern. Create an even, smooth sound by picking in a steady rhythm and playing each note at the same volume.

5. Practice increasing and decreasing the speed and volume of your tremolos. Try to create smooth dynamic transitions.

Tips & Warnings

• Tremolo is not a technique that will be instantly mastered. Practice daily to tone your arm and hand muscles.

• Don't over-practice. Take a break when your hand and arm muscles become sore.

References

• "Beginning Mandolin"; Greg Horne; 2004
• "Bluegrass Mandolin Basics"; Dennis Caplinger; 2004
• "Getting into Bluegrass Mandolin"; Dix Bruce; 2004