How to Calculate Finance Charges on a Daily Basis

Businesses usually express a finance charge as an annual percentage rate. However, when calculating the finance charge to apply to a periodic billing statement, businesses must first convert the annual percentage rate to a daily finance charge based on the balance of the periodic statement and the annual percentage rate. You can manually calculate the daily finance charge based on the periodic statement balance.

Instructions

    • 1

      Determine the balance owed as of the periodic statement date. For example, assume the balance owed is $6,000.

    • 2

      Determine the annual percentage rate. You will find the annual percentage rate listed on the initial credit contract. For example, assume the annual percentage rate is 12 percent.

    • 3

      Multiply the annual percentage rate by the periodic statement balance. Continuing the same example, $6,000 x .12 = $720. This figure represents the annual percentage charge based on the current balance owed.

    • 4

      Divide the annual percentage charge by 365. Continuing the same example, $720 / 365 = $1.97. This figure represents the daily finance charge based on the current balance.

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