How to Become a Forest Ranger in New York

Your path to becoming a forest ranger begins with an education.

Originally called "fire wardens," New York forest rangers have been in operation since 1885 and currently work for the state Department of Environmental Conservation. They perform search and rescue missions, enforce state laws on public and state lands, prevent and suppress forest fires and provide community outreach and education for New York citizens. As of 2011, the forest ranger force includes 134 members. To join their ranks, you must have a combination of experience and education that qualify you for a career that includes law enforcement and environmental protection.

Instructions

1. Earn a bachelor's degree. Although it does not necessarily have to be a degree in forestry, environmental engineering or a related field, your education must include 30 credit hours of environmental or life science training. Alternatively, you may earn an associate's degree in one of these subjects or an associate's degree supplemented by 18 credit hours in one of these subjects.

2. Work in the field for at least two years but not as a forest ranger -- you are not yet qualified. To qualify to become a forest ranger, you must have two years of experience in a related field, such as a job in the natural resources management industry. After you have earned this experience, you may be eligible to become a ranger. Alternatively, if you have two years of active U.S. military experience with an honorable discharge, you do not need to complete this requirement.

3. Maintain a valid driver's license. New York forest rangers must possess one at the time of appointment.

4. Study for the Forest Ranger 1 written test using the study guide prepared by the New York Department of Civil Service. This study guide is available for free and familiarizes you with the type of questions that the exam will ask you, including examples.

5. Take the written examination proctored by the Department of Civil Service. When you take this exam, you are entered into the pool of applicants for any open positions with the forest ranger force.

References

• New York State Dept. of Environmental Conservation: Forest Rangers
• New York State Dept. of Environmental Conservation: Forest Ranger 1 Job Description
• New York State Dept. of Civil Service: A Guide to the Written Test for the Forest Ranger 1 Series