How to Decoupage Fabric to Cardboard

Decoupage, which is derived from the French word for “cut,” is the art of decorating objects with layered paper, fabric or any other thin material. It was originally considered the art of the poor who could not hire professional artisans to decorate their homes. The fabric is cut or torn into strips, layered onto a medium and secured with a clear adhesive. The finished product is a decorative piece that is protected with several layers of varnish.

Things You'll Need

  • Decoupage glue
  • Foam brush
  • Varnish
  • Paintbrush
  • 220-grit sandpaper
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Instructions

    • 1

      Cut or tear the fabric into several strips. The number of fabric pieces required depends on the number of decoupage layers and the cardboard size.

    • 2

      Cover the cardboard with the initial strips of fabric. Place the fabric flat onto the cardboard and attach it with a layer of decoupage glue. Spread the decoupage glue with a foam brush over the fabric, paying attention to cover the edges with glue.

    • 3

      Cover the first layer of fabric with a light coating of decoupage glue once all the fabric strips have been applied.

    • 4

      Allow the first layer to dry completely, at least four to six hours, before examining the decoupage for any empty spaces. Cover these empty spaces with fabric strips and cover with decoupage glue.

    • 5

      Cover the fabric with a thin layer of varnish. Use a paintbrush to cover the fabric with varnish, which creates a glossy, protective finish. Allow this first coat of varnish to dry completely before applying any additional coats.

    • 6

      Allow the final layer of varnish to dry completely before removing any imperfections, including varnish drips, with 220-grit sandpaper.

Tips & Warnings

  • Use lacquer or decoupage sealant in place of the varnish.

  • Instead of fabric strips, cut floral or other designs off patterned fabric and decoupage them to cardboard.

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