How To

How to Shoot a Bow

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(88 Ratings)

Develop control and consistency by using proper technique as you learn to shoot your bow.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Forget the fact that you're probably a direct descendent of Robin Hood and realize that, while fundamentally simple, a good archery shot takes practice and strict adherence to a set of rules.

  2. Step 2

    Visualize a line from you to the target. This is your shooting line. Take an arrow and lay it on the ground along your shooting line.

  3. Step 3

    Stand with your toes to the arrow shaft, shoulder width apart. Now step your front foot back about 5 to 10 inches. This is your shooting stance. You may adjust it to what feels comfortable to you.

  4. Step 4

    Nock an arrow in the center of your bowstring and let the shaft of the arrow rest on the bow, just above your hand grip. Make sure the odd fletching (feather) points at a right angle to the string, and the other two angle toward it. (There are only two ways to nock the arrow, so if the single fletching points in toward the bow, reverse it.)

  5. Step 5

    Hold the bowstring with your first three fingers. The string should settle in the crease of your last joint, with the nock of the arrow between your middle and index fingers. Use your thumb to help stabilize the arrow.

  6. Step 6

    Hold the bow in the "V" formed by your index finger and thumb. Keep your arm locked straight, with your elbow rolled slightly out.

  7. Step 7

    Lift your head and face the target.

  8. Step 8

    Raise your bow arm, keeping it locked, and draw the string back until your thumb is against your jawbone and your index finger is almost touching the corner of your mouth. Use your shoulder and back muscles to pull the string.

  9. Step 9

    Aim.

  10. Step 10

    Take a breath and hold it until you release your arrow.

  11. Step 11

    Relax your string fingers from the wrist forward, letting the string slide from your fingers (this works a lot better if you're wearing a glove or finger tab).

  12. Step 12

    Hold your shooting position until you hear the arrow hit the target.

Tips & Warnings
  • Keep a positive attitude and remain calm; practice often.
  • Know your equipment.
  • Watch other archers' techniques, and adjust your own as you feel necessary.
  • Shoot your bow only on a safe archery range, and make sure no one is near or behind the target before you shoot.
  • Archery is an inherently dangerous activity that can result in serious injury or death. We recommend that you seek proper training and equipment before attempting this activity.

Comments  

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warnick said

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on 10/4/2008 One important thing, if you are going to use a tree stand, practice from it before the hunting season. The stances from a tree stand are not perfect.

warnick said

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on 10/4/2008 One important thing, if you use a tree stand, practice in it before the season!

sniperhood said

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on 4/5/2007 hi i need some help i just bought a bow and 2 fibre glass arrows i shot at a target missed hit my back fence and shattered my arrows. is there any cheaper way to practise ?

poopfungus said

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on 1/6/2007 peep sight, arrow rest, nock point, f.o.c., feet per second,fletching,tiller,velocity,archers paradox,helical,serving,spine,sight pin,quiver,limbsaver,bow square,bla,bla,bla...shoot the damn thing!..........poopfungus....over and out

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 7/22/2007 This is not a sport you can just jump into after visiting a few websites. There are proper safety techniques to follow, rules and etiquette, and equipment issues. Just because anyone can walk into a store and buy a bow and some arrows does not mean a person is qualified to use the equipment (same for guns, cars, etc.).

Most local parks offer free or low cost lessons, and a Google search will show you many local archery clubs and even historic groups like the SCA that offer lessons. It will only take a few lessons to get the general idea, and the safety tips that you need to know to practice safely.

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