How To

How to Buy a Foreclosed Home

By eHow Personal Finance Editor
A foreclosed house can come at a bargain price
A foreclosed house can come at a bargain price
Rate: (377 Ratings)

When you buy a foreclosed home, you're cashing in on a home someone was no longer able to pay for. Foreclosures are difficult--both to locate and to execute the transactions--but the potential to turn them over for a tidy profit may be there.

From Quick Guide: How to Buy a Foreclosed Home
Difficulty: Challenging
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    See How to Buy a House and How to Buy and Sell a Fixer-Upper.

  2. Step 2

    Understand that foreclosure means that because a home owner has become unable to pay the mortgage, the lender takes back the property. The legal steps involved differ from state to state.

  3. Step 3

    Investigate the advantages. Since a bank or other lender wants to recover as much of its investment as quickly as possible, foreclosed homes are often unloaded at significant discounts-- upwards of 30 percent or more.

  4. Step 4

    Find an agent experienced in foreclosures. Some sellers won't accept offers from unrepresented buyers.

  5. Step 5

    Search for foreclosure listings in real estate magazines, newsletters, newspapers and Internet search engines. Call lenders for real estate owned (REO) properties lists of foreclosures. Government agencies such as Fannie Mae (fanniemae.com) and the Department of Housing and Urban Development (hud.gov) also advertise foreclosed homes for sale. Check public records for other leads. A lender deciding to foreclose must file a notice of default in the local county clerk's office.

  6. Step 6

    Tour the property and inspect it as closely as possible. Some foreclosures--unlike fixer-uppers--are in fairly good shape. Others may be behind in maintenance.

  7. Step 7

    Have your agent check nearby or comparable homes to see if the asking price for a foreclosed home is, in fact, a bargain.

  8. Step 8

    Check your credit report and correct any defaults or outdated information. Get prequalified for a mortgage (see How to Shop for a Mortgage). Depending on the agency handling the sale, it may be required.

  9. Step 9

    Find out if there is a listing broker and make an offer.

  10. Step 10

    Check to see if a foreclosed home has any liens on it, such as unpaid property taxes. Find out who is liable for those costs.

  11. Step 11

    Have the home inspected if the seller allows. Some sellers include this as part of the sales agreement, but the buyer still pays for it.

  12. Step 12

    Be prepared to deal with more paperwork with a foreclosure than you would with a conventional purchase, particularly when a government agency is involved.

Tips & Warnings
  • Find out how foreclosure works in your state. Procedures and legal requirements differ, so get a sense of how soon you can go after a home that appeals to you.
  • Be particularly aggressive in negotiating with a bank. They're very keen to sell a foreclosed home fast, as it's just sitting on their books doing nothing.
  • HUD and other agencies often auction foreclosed homes. However, buyers are frequently unable to inspect any property before making an offer. With so little information, the higher the bid for the property, the higher the risk that you may end up with a money pit. See How to Buy a House at Auction.
  • Beware that buying foreclosed property has a very low probability of success for all of the above conditions and because many people try to do it.

Comments  

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on 4/17/2009 I speak with many first time home buyers looking to embark on the amazing opportunity to purchase a foreclosure at these unprecedented deep discounted prices. The banks have realized that there has been yet another shift in the market and they have soon become as eager and motivated as many buyers currently are! These foreclosure lenders want to recover as much of its as quickly as possible, foreclosed homes are often unloaded at significant discounts-- upwards of 40 percent or more. Among speaking with many of you, I felt it was necessary to address many of your misconceptions and false information in regards to buying an Arizona foreclosure. Be particularly aggressive in making an offer with a bank. Do not “Sleep On It”, as it's just sitting on their books doing nothing.Below I will offer you my reasons for this important email!•The first item I want to address is that buying a home i

Flag This Comment

on 4/17/2009 I speak with many first time home buyers looking to embark on the amazing opportunity to purchase a foreclosure at these unprecedented deep discounted prices. The banks have realized that there has been yet another shift in the market and they have soon become as eager and motivated as many buyers currently are! These foreclosure lenders want to recover as much of its as quickly as possible, foreclosed homes are often unloaded at significant discounts-- upwards of 40 percent or more. Among speaking with many of you, I felt it was necessary to address many of your misconceptions and false information in regards to buying an Arizona foreclosure. Be particularly aggressive in making an offer with a bank. Do not “Sleep On It”, as it's just sitting on their books doing nothing.Below I will offer you my reasons for this important email!•The first item I want to address is that buying a home i

Flag This Comment

on 4/17/2009 I speak with many first time home buyers looking to embark on the amazing opportunity to purchase a foreclosure at these unprecedented deep discounted prices. The banks have realized that there has been yet another shift in the market and they have soon become as eager and motivated as many buyers currently are! These foreclosure lenders want to recover as much of its as quickly as possible, foreclosed homes are often unloaded at significant discounts-- upwards of 40 percent or more. Among speaking with many of you, I felt it was necessary to address many of your misconceptions and false information in regards to buying an Arizona foreclosure. Be particularly aggressive in making an offer with a bank. Do not “Sleep On It”, as it's just sitting on their books doing nothing.Below I will offer you my reasons for this important email!•The first item I want to address is that buying a home i

Flag This Comment

on 4/17/2009 I speak with many first time home buyers looking to embark on the amazing opportunity to purchase a foreclosure at these unprecedented deep discounted prices. The banks have realized that there has been yet another shift in the market and they have soon become as eager and motivated as many buyers currently are! These foreclosure lenders want to recover as much of its as quickly as possible, foreclosed homes are often unloaded at significant discounts-- upwards of 40 percent or more. Among speaking with many of you, I felt it was necessary to address many of your misconceptions and false information in regards to buying an Arizona foreclosure. Be particularly aggressive in making an offer with a bank. Do not “Sleep On It”, as it's just sitting on their books doing nothing.Below I will offer you my reasons for this important email!•The first item I want to address is that buying a home i

Flag This Comment

on 3/25/2009 I am looking for investment, so I might try to buy foreclosed homes. Good tips!!

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