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How to Purchase Premium Salt and Pepper

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(5 Ratings)

The most versatile spicing and flavoring agents are anything but bland. Used well, salt and pepper greatly enhance the flavor and overall outcome of your cooking. Most of today's table salt is mined from large deposits left by dried salt lakes. Common black pepper is made from ground-dried, unripened berries of the pepper plant.

From Quick Guide: Condiments
Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

    Salt

  1. Step 1

    Swap your iodized salt for kosher. Many chefs prefer kosher salt because of its coarse texture, lack of additives and less astringent flavor (2.5 lbs. for $4).

  2. Step 2

    Keep sea salt on hand for finishing dishes just before serving. Coarser than kosher salt, sea salt is made from evaporated seawater. The result--especially the ultra-premium, hand-raked fleur de sel of Normandy--is delicious. Prices range from a few dollars for 26 oz. to $40 for 2.2 lbs. (1 kilo).

  3. Step 3

    Experiment with out-of-the-ordinary salts. Try black salt (4 oz. for $3), a mineral compound with a sulfur taste that dissipates, in Indian masalas or seafood dishes. Hawaiian pink salt (16 oz. for $4), made from sea salt that oxidizes from contact with the iron into red clay, is tasty sprinkled over mahimahi on the grill.

  4. Pepper

  5. Step 1

    Start with premium whole black peppercorns. Invest in a pepper mill to grind pepper at home. Hand-grinding your pepper will keep it fresh longer, as ground pepper loses its flavor very quickly. Throw out that powdery pepper that makes you sneeze.

  6. Step 2

    Broaden your taste horizons with white or green peppercorns. Mild white peppercorns are best for light-colored sauces, and green peppercorns, with their fresh and pungent flavor, are often used in brines and marinades.

  7. Step 3

    Put pink peppercorns on your shopping list. These are actually dried berries from the Baies rose plant. Pungent and slightly sweet, they appear in gourmet stores either freeze-dried or packed in brine. They are often used along with white and black peppercorns for a splash of color and as a dusting over finished dishes.

  8. Step 4

    Look for gourmet mixes of whole black, white, pink and green peppercorns.

Tips & Warnings
  • Whole peppercorns stored in a cool dry place will last about a year; however, pink peppercorns only last about six months.
  • It's good etiquette to taste a dish before you add salt and pepper--you'll be giving the chef a chance before seasoning his or her creation.
  • Check ChefShop (chefshop.com) for black and pink salt, and Dean & DeLuca (deandeluca.com) for a variety of coarse salt and sea salt.
  • Ask your doctor about regulating your sodium intake if you are at risk for heart problems or high blood pressure.
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