What Causes Premature Aging of the Placenta In Pregnancy?
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Premature aging of the placenta is a serious condition that can occur in pregnancy, and can lead to the baby not getting the nutrients it needs to survive, requiring it to be delivered prior to term. Often the placenta is calcified, causing parts of the placenta to die and no longer be useful.
Causes of Premature Placental Aging
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Smoking during pregnancy may cause placental calcification. As this calcification occurs, the placenta begins to age faster as parts of it die. Research studies have shown that small bacteria known as Nanobacteria can also lead to placental calcification. This is the same type of bacteria that can lead to kidney stones. As the calcification occurs, the placenta will age prematurely putting the mother and the baby at risk. Other risks for premature placental aging are diabetes and high blood pressure in the mother.
Preventing Premature Aging Placenta
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There are a few steps women who are at a higher risk of premature placental calcification can take to prevent premature aging. It is very important that women make sure they are getting enough antioxidants via prenatal vitamins and food intake. It appears that antioxidants may be able to help prevent premature aging of the placenta. Vitamins E, C and beta carotene are of particular importance, and may need to be taken in greater doses with the permission of a doctor.
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