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How Do Lavalier Microphones Work?

Contributor
By Dena Kane
eHow Contributing Writer
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    What Is a Lavalier Mic?

  1. A lavalier microphone, also commonly known as a lapel microphone, is a tiny wireless microphone used often in movies, TV production, theater and public speaking settings. Lavalier mics allow the speaker's hands to remain free and allows a wide range of movement while speaking or performing without being tethered to a fixed microphone. Think of Oprah taping her daily talk show--she walks around and can be heard with only a small mic visible on her neck or chest area.
  2. Technical Operation

  3. Lavalier or lapel microphones transmit sound over localized radio waves via a battery-powered radio frequency transmitter that is hidden away in a pocket, waistband or somehow strapped to the speaker.
  4. How Lavalier Mics Make Sound

  5. The transmitter secreted on the speaker then communicates over the radio frequency with its base that mixes, controls and amplifies the sound picked up via the microphone.
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