Training Labrador Puppies to Hunt
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Basic Commands
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Labradors are genetically suited for hunting, but the discipline required to be a successful hunting dog may only be achieved through hours of practice and training. To begin, the Lab is taught the basics of good behavior: sit, heel, stay and come. Because these basics are so crucial, some owners turn to professional dog trainers or consultants for this task. Hunting dogs must respond to commands reliably. If they cannot control themselves, they cannot effectively facilitate the hunt.
Water Acclimation
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All hunting dogs are introduced to the natural environment where the hunts will take place. Once they can be trusted to heel and return on command, owners take their puppies for walks in the woods. From an early age, a Lab that is meant to hunt for water fowl must be acclimated to water. Typically, the Lab's first experiences are in shallow wading pools in the back yard. Later, the Lab might be taken to lakes and ponds, where she is taught to jump in and out of her owner's boat.
Gun Shy
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The Labrador must be cured of gun-shyness. To familiarize his dog with the sound of a gun, an owner will tie their dog to a fence or put him in a crate for safety. First shooting out away from the puppy, the puppy's owner will discharge the gun. The owner gradually turns until he is shooting over the puppy's head.
Retrieving Skills
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Although Labradors are naturally smart and eager retrievers, the Lab must be taught the methodology for an appropriate retrieve. Scented bumpers and decoys are thrown into the air at distances of 20, 40, 60 yards or more. The Lab is given a cue that releases her from her place near her owner. When she retrieves appropriately, she is praised for her good work. These retrieves are done on a daily basis, but in short sessions that leave the dog wanting more.
Simulations
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Finally, the Lab is taken on simulated hunts. The owner will discharge his gun and then scented decoys are thrown for the Labrador to retrieve.
Sucessful Hunts
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Labradors are bred for hard work and activity and they relish praise from their owners. When their owners show them they are doing a good job, Labradors thrive. Time spent hunting is a good bonding experience for both dog and owner.
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