How Does an Equity Analyst Spend a Workday?
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Starting the Day
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An equity analyst's day starts early with a conference call with his firm's traders and brokers. This daily conference call takes place before the markets open. At this meeting, the firm's equity investment recommendations are shared and discussed. The analyst may share his research with the rest of the company or just listen to make sure that he is aware of any news that he can share with his clients.
Day of the Equity Analyst
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The main task of the equity analyst is to prepare research reports and equity recommendations. To this end, the equity analyst spends a good part of his day doing research on the sector or industry that he is assigned to cover. Typically an equity analyst is assigned an industry or companies to cover. In a short time, the analyst will become regarded by people within the firm and outside as an expert in the industry he covers. His opinion will be in demand from brokers, traders as well as the media.
The analyst is on the phone a great deal of the day with various company management asking questions and finding new information. The analyst may also travel often to visit companies or attend various industry conferences. The analyst is also in communication with the firm's traders and retail sales force answering questions.
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Preparing the Analysis
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When the phone calls and meetings are over during the day, the analyst now has the time to gather the information and begin to analyze it. The analyst will review all the company financial statements and try to estimate the earnings and profit of the company. Using knowledge of the company and the industry the analyst will prepare a detailed report with his recommendations and complex financial models. This recommendation will be revised, as new information is available.
An equity analyst is under a great deal of stress each day. He is held accountable for his forecasts and recommendations and he cannot afford to be caught off guard. His reputation and ultimately his compensation depend on the accuracy of his analysis. In this age of 24-hour information, the equity analyst's day is never really done. Markets are trading 24 hours a day and the analyst's mind is always at work thinking of new investment ideas and information.
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