How Does Parole Work?

Serving Your Time

What is parole? Put simply, it is the supervised release of a prisoner who has served less than the maximum sentence. In the U.S., the date of possible parole is laid out upon sentencing for the crime. The judge will, for instance, levy a sentence of 10 to 15 years. The prisoner would be eligible for parole at the 10-year mark.

Meeting the Conditions

When considered for parole, a prisoner must satisfy certain conditions. These include being a model prisoner, agreeing to the conditions set out by the parole board, and making a convincing case for release. Parole is rarely granted automatically. A prisoner must go before the parole board and make his or her case for release. This hearing is also open to testimony from the prisoner's friends, as well as to the victims of the crime, who may wish to argue against early release.

Parole in Action

It is important to understand that parole is not the conclusion of a prisoner's sentence. The prisoner is still considered as such, even after being granted parole. Certain conditions must be met, such as meeting regularly with a parole officer. During these meetings, the parolee must demonstrate that he is meeting the requirements of his release. This may include finding gainful employment, staying off drugs, and any number of other conditions particular to the case. If they are found to be in violation of their parole terms, they may be sent back to prison to serve out the remainder of their sentence.