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By eHow Computers Editor
Hard disks can be partitioned to run separate operating systems on the same disk, or to break down a disk into manageable chunks for storage. Partitioning is performed on a new or reformatted disk. These instructions describe using FDISK for PCs using Windows XP or later.... Read full How To Article
justdidit
published this on
April 30, 2009
Word of caution for novice users, be very careful when partitioning a hard drive. I remember way back when I was still training to be an IT, I experimented on a new laptop and just entered FDISK in the command prompt and it wiped out everything on the hard drive. I thought I could revert back easily, but it was not an...
After learning the proper way to partition, I now know how to do it right. I previously partitioned one of my computers that was running on Windows XP. Prior to partitioning, I made sure that I prepared the hard disk according to the manufacturer's instructions. Then, I determined the type of file system I wanted to use, for example, I used NTFS instead of FAT file systems. NTFS is better than FAT since it is more secure than FAT. I backed up my hard drive because I had important data that I did not want to risk of losing. Partitioning and formatting a hard drive will delete all files, backing up was an important step that I made sure to do. If I did not need the files I could have just proceeded without backing up. However, I knew there are files that I would need on the new partition, therefore, I ran the full back up of my system.
I also looked for the installation software CDs for all the software that I wanted to reinstall before partitioning. Tip for folks who purchased an upgrade for a program, make sure you have the full version of the original program. The upgrade is useless without the original. I also backed up the updated device drivers that I recently used for the peripheral devices. These are my printers, modems, etc. I modified my computer's BIOS to start from CD or DVD so that after partitioning I can use the Windows XP CD to reinstall the software.
In partitioning the Windows XP, I inserted the Windows XP CD into my CD drive. Then, I restarted the computer to start the Windows XP Setup program. At the setup page I pressed "enter", pressed F8 to accept the Windows licensing agreement. Since I already had the Windows XP, I was prompted to repair it. I hit ESC to bypass it. Using the arrow keys, I selected the existing partition, and then also chose non-partitioned space and pressed "C" to partition it. I specified the partition size in MB and pressed "Enter". I needed additional partitions, therefore, I repeated the choosing of unpartitioned disk and proceeding to the previous steps. Then, I proceeded to format and install Windows XP.
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