The health care industry in the United States is extremely broad and diverse. Different components of the industry are regulated to ensure quality, standardization, controlling costs and ensuring access. The different agencies regulating the health care industry in the U.S. concentrate on one of the spheres. For instance, Medicare ensures that the access to health care is available to seniors; whereas the agency that handles medical licenses ensures that quality is maintained. The health care industry is not only regulated by government agencies, but also by a number of private organizations.
Telehealth, or telemedicine, is the use of the Internet and other telecommunications to help health care providers connect with each other and their patients. Government agencies like the U.S. Department of Health say that rural areas are under-served, and innovations in telehealth can help people living in those areas to better receive medical help.
The operation of various organizations, from retirement communities to restaurants, requires adherence to strict health and safety guidelines. These guidelines are established by local, state and federal agencies, including health boards and safety councils. Though particular requirements can vary by region and locality, basic health inspection standards serve as a road map for occupant, employee and visitor safety.
Health care regulatory agencies monitor health care practitioners and facilities, provide information about industry changes, promote safety and ensure legal compliance and quality services. Federal, state and local regulatory agencies often establish rules and regulations for the health care industry, and their oversight is mandatory. Some agencies, such as those for accreditation, require voluntary participation but are important because they provide rankings or certification of quality. Business Net (BNET) provides an extensive list of regulatory agencies.
In a health care setting, an agency is typically an administrative organization. Its daily responsibility is to serve and help other businesses administer health care. Health care agencies do not provide medication or health care procedures. Instead they oversee funding, research and government mandates.
National credentialing programs are very industry specific and offered by recognized national institutes to train people in their respective professions. Professions such as teaching, childcare, patient care and law have their own specific national credentialing programs. The programs are conducted by independent non-profit agencies that have set industry standards. Obtaining a national credential improves the employment opportunities available to individuals. It also ensures a pool of qualified professionals available for employers to hire.
Physician credentialing is the practice in which documented recognition and verification is administered to a practicing medical professional (physician). An examination into his practices, standing and observance of relevant criterion is conducted to assess his competency and running. Furthermore, credentialing is used to confirm a physician's license, education, training, decision-making and overall quality