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Gynecological

    Gynecological Editor's Picks

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    Gynecological Quick Guides

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    Gynecological Articles

    Wikipedia

    Gynaecology

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    Gynaecology or gynecology See American and British English spelling differences. Gynecology is the American spelling, but it is also common in international contexts, e.g. International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics and . is the medical practice dealing with the health of the female reproductive system (uterus, vagina, and ovaries). Literally, outside medicine, it means "the science of women". Almost all modern gynaecologists are also obstetricians (see obstetrics and gynaecology). It is the counterpart to andrology, which deals with medical issues specific to men.
    The Kahun Gynaecological Papyrus is the oldest known medical text, (dated to about 1800 BCE) dealing with womens complaints—gynaecological diseases, fertility, pregnancy, contraception, etc. The text is divided into thirty-four sections, each section dealing with a specific problem and containing diagnosis and treatment, no prognosis is suggested. Treatments are non surgical, comprising applying medicines to the affected body part or swallowing them. The womb is at times seen as the source of complaints manifesting themselves in other body parts.Laurinda S. Dixon. Perilous Chastity: Women and Illness in Pre-Enlightenment Art and Medicine, Cornell University Press 1995, pp.15f.

    According to the Suda, the ancient Greek physician Soranus of Ephesus practiced in Alexandria and subsequently Rome. He was the chief representative of the school of physicians known as the "Methodists." His treatise Gynaikeia is extant (together with a 6th-century Latin paraphrase by Muscio, a physician of the same school).

    In the United States, J. Marion Sims is considered the father of American gynaecology.

    Examination

    Gynaecology is typically considered a consultant specialty. In some countries, women must first see a general practitioner (GP; also known as a family practitioner (FP)) prior to seeing a gynaecologist. If their condition requires tr read more at » http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynaecology

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