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GPS satellite

    GPS satellite Editor's Picks

    • About Map-Based GPS Car Navigation Systems

      Map-based GPS navigational systems for automobiles continue to be popular with consumers. It offers convenience (particularly when trying to navigate in a new city). The traffic feature, which most car navigational GPS systems provide, is particularly convenient, letting a user know about accidents up ahead so they can plan appropriately. more »

    • Development of the GPS System

      The global positioning system (GPS) gives both public and private businesses the ability to locate the exact position of a building, vehicle or person. The system is based on concepts developed during World War II and the early part of the Cold War. Ground-based navigation systems and the launch of Sputnik by the Soviet Union... more »

    • About Garmin GPS Systems

      Handheld GPS receivers are commonplace today. Most cell phones feature at least emergency GPS locating devices and the popularity of Garmin GPS receivers for recreational use has increased with the advent of geocaching. GPS devices can not only tell you where you are, but also guide you to the desired location. more »

    • How Does a Satellite Navigational System Work?

      A satellite navigational system is one that uses satellites and certain geometrical principles to determine geographical location. Common satellite navigational systems are often called Global Positioning Systems (GPS). Satellite navigational systems can be portable or fixed in place within a vehicle. They also vary significantly... more »

    • About GPS Tracking

      Much like the Internet, GPS got its start as an application mainly to be used by the U.S. military. However, the GPS market has since become one of the hottest areas of the consumer electronics market. While many understand the benefits and are naturally curious about the technology, few understand how it works, how it found its way... more »

    GPS satellite Articles

    Wikipedia

    GPS satellite

    A GPS satellite is a satellite used by the NAVSTAR Global Positioning System (GPS). The first satellite in the system, Navstar 1, was launched February 22, 1978. The GPS satellite constellation is operated by the 50th Space Wing of the United States Air Force.

    Block I satellites
    Beginning with Navstar 1 in 1978, ten "Block I" GPS satellites were successfully launched. One satellite, "Navstar 7", was lost due to an unsuccessful launch on December 18, 1981.
    The Block I satellites were launched from Vandenberg Air Force Base using Atlas rockets that were converted intercontinental ballistic missiles. The satellites were built by Rockwell International at the same plant in Seal Beach, CA where the S-II second stages of the Saturn V rockets had been built.wtec>
    The final Block I launch was conducted on October 9, 1985. The last Block I satellite was taken out of service on November 18, 1995.

    Block II satellites
    Initial Block II series
    The first of the nine satellites in the initial Block II series was launched February 14, 1989; the last was launched October 1, 1990. The final satellite of the series to be taken out of service was decommissioned March 15, 2007.
    Block IIA series
    Nineteen satellites in the Block IIA series were launched, the first on November 26, 1990 and the last on November 6, 1997. As of January 17, 2009, six satellites of this series have been removed from service.

    Two of the satellites in this series, numbers 35 and 36, are equipped with laser retro-reflectors. They can therefore be tracked independently of their radio signals, allowing unambiguous separation of clock and ephemeris errors.

    Block IIR series
    The Block IIR series are "replenishment" satellites developed by Lockheed Martin. Each satellite weighs at launch and once on orbit.
    The first attempted launch of a Block IIR satellite failed on January 17, 1997 when the Delta II rocket exploded 12 seconds into flight. The first read more at » http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPS+satellite

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