Wikipedia
Same-sex marriage
Same-sex marriage (also called gay marriage) is a legally or socially recognized marriage between two persons of the same biological sex or social gender.
Same-sex marriage is a civil rights, political, social, moral, and/or religious issue in many western nations. The conflict arises from the term "marriage" being used to include same-sex relationships as well as an often-overlapping government-endorsed civil status with legal benefits.MuslimWaPo>, Pamela Taylor, The Washington Post, July 31, 2009., Susan Smith, The Washington Post, July 30, 2009; accessed 9/12/2009.
Support for same-sex marriage is often based upon what is regarded as a universal human rights issue, mental and physical health concerns, equality before the law,, American Foundation for Equal Rights, May 27, 2009. and the goal of normalizing LGBT relationships.
Opposition to same-sex marriage is often based upon the inclusion of same-sex couples in the word marriage. Other reasons may include direct and indirect social consequences of same-sex marriages, parenting concerns, religious grounds, Joshua Cinelli, New York Daily News, September 16, 2009., tradition, and heterosexism. Many supporters of same-sex marriage attribute opposition to it as coming from homophobia.SoVO>, Southern Voice, Dyana Bagby, January 27, 2006.Scalia>, CNN, March 25, 2009. Retrieved September 9, 2009.
Etymology and terminological usage
The word "marriage" comes from Old French mariage, from marier (“‘to marry’”), from Latin maritare (“‘to marry", literally “give in marriage’”), from maritus (“‘lover", "nuptial’”), from mas (“‘male", "masculine", "of the male sex’”).http://www.myetymology.com/english/marriage.html
Anthropologists have struggled to come up with a definition of marriage that absorbs commonalities of the social construct across cultures.Fedorak>, Shirley Fedorak, Broadview Press, 2007, Chapter 11, Page 174Gough>, Kathleen Gough, The Journals of Royal Anthropological read more at » http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex+marriage