Patio & Deck Plans

A patio or deck can transform the look of a back yard.

The right deck or patio can be an outdoor living space that becomes an everyday sanctuary. For the safest and longest-lasting deck or patio, first research all available construction materials and local building codes. You may also want to consult a professional.

Patios

Patios may be made from brick or stone; plain, colored or stamped concrete; or commercial pavers. The building material can have a dramatic impact on the final look. Unlike a deck, a patio offers the ability to create flower beds within it, if space allows. Planting dwarf trees, flowers or shrubs in beds throughout a patio can offer filtered shade, color and fragrance. Ponds, fountains or streams may also be incorporated.

Decks

A deck may be constructed of natural wood or low-maintenance, man-made composite, vinyl or aluminum. Consider the longevity of the material and the elements the deck will be regularly exposed to. Enhance the look by adding a railing with turned posts and spindles, or by creating multiple levels.

Planning Tips

Consider where the sun rises and sets, and the primary visual assets in the yard. Avoid situating an outdoor living space facing the sun or an unappealing view. To determine the space's appropriate size, configure outdoor furniture in the area where the patio or deck is to be built. For homeowners who enjoy entertaining, a patio or deck should be at least 400 square feet, according to Ask the Builder.

References

• Ask the Builder: Patio Design
• Ask the Builder: Build Deck

Resources

• Ask the Builder: Patio
• Creative Backyards: Deck Building Tips
• "This Old House": How to Install Composite Decking
• "Popular Mechanics": Build Your Own Natural Stone Patio
• The Landscape Design Site: Patio Ideas And Designs