When to Plant an Ornamental Potato

"Ornamental potato" is a common name for sweet potato vine or Ipomoea batatas. Sweet potatoes have long been a food crop, but some plants are bred specifically for decorative use. The tubers may be planted outdoors after the danger of frost has passed. Does this Spark an idea?

  1. Last Frost Date

    • The last frost date for a specific area is the latest date in spring when frost can be expected. Gardeners use the date as a point of reference for planting seeds, bulbs and tubers. County extension agents can provide this information, which is also available on the NOAA Satellite and Information Center's "Freeze/Frost Maps" website.

    Characteristics

    • Ornamental sweet potato vines have distinctive palmate foliage in shades of chartreuse or purple. Some cultivars have variegated leaves. The vines can reach 8 to 10 feet in length and are best used as a ground cover or a "spiller," trailing out of containers.

    Storage

    • Though ornamental sweet potato is usually treated as an annual, it is actually a tender perennial. In cold winter climates, the tubers can be lifted and stored after the first frost. Store them in a vermiculite-filled paper bag in a cool, dry place. Divide them if necessary and replant them in spring.

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