What Is a Core Switch Backplane?

What Is a Core Switch Backplane? thumbnail
A computer backplane.

A backplane is a circuit board in a computer to which grounding, logic and voltage paths are connected. Usually these paths lead to other circuit boards. A core switch is a switch located at the backbone, or core, of a network.

  1. Function

    • A core switch located on a backplane connects edge switches. An edge switch is a switch placed where two network's hardware systems meet. Examples of edge switches include multiplexers and routers. Edge switches are also referred to as service or access nodes.

    Identification

    • Core switch backplanes are often referred to as tandem or backbone switches. A computer's core is synonymous with its central processing unit (CPU.)

    Features

    • The word "backplane" is often considered to be synonymous with a computer's motherboard. They control computing paths through socket connections not only to other circuit boards, but also to expansion cards and other electronic devices.

      Backplanes are considered active if they contain circuitry that conducts computing functions. Passive backplanes do not contain circuitry and are not responsible for anything but serving as connectors.

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