Laws on Wood Stoves in Massachusetts

Gas or electric stoves should be used instead of wood buring stoves.

Massachusetts is one of many states that has implemented laws concerning wood stoves, mainly out of the interest of public health. Wood burning stoves can be used to create delicious meals and warm rooms during cold winter nights, but they may also be illegal if not properly installed.

Approval

Before residents of Massachusetts can purchase a wood stove, it first has to be approved by the Underwriter's Laboratories Inc., or an independent testing lab of equal stature. Prior to installation, residents must obtain a building permit. The installation must be inspected by a local building inspector under the guidelines of the Massachusetts State Building Code.

Purpose

The purpose of wood stove regulations in Massachusetts is to promote clean air and protect the health of those within the community. Wood smoke contains chemicals and gasses, such as toxic carbon monoxide and smog-causing nitrogen oxides, that can have a negative effect on pregnant women, children, and those with breathing difficulties such as asthma.

Regulations

Municipalities within Massachusetts have the right to create their own wood stove regulations as long as they are approved by the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (Mass DEP). All regulations must go through the Massachusetts Board of Health, and all new regulations must be printed in a local newspaper or public area. Those found in violation of wood stove regulations will be fined per offense.

References

• Mass: Heating Safely With Solid Fuels
• Mass: Heating Your Home With A Wood-Burning Appliance
• Mass Clean Air: Northampton Board Of Health

Resources

• Alternative Energy Primer: Wood Stoves