When to Plant Blueberries in the Northeast

Blueberry bushes thrive in the northeastern states.

The cooler climate of the northeastern U.S. makes it important that blueberries get planted in the spring. Planting blueberry bushes in the appropriate location is critical as well.

Season

The best time to plant blueberry bushes is in early spring, from March through April in northeastern states. Bushes ready for transplanting at this time are available as bare-root or container plants.

Soil

Test the soil about three to four months before planting time. Blueberries require acidic soil with a pH of 4.0 to 5.3 to thrive and produce berries. For soil that's too high in acidity, apply sulfur to the soil about three months before transplanting the bushes.

Location

Blueberries require plenty of sun. They grow best with at least six to eight hours of daily sunlight in the summer. The plants also require soil that drains well.

Varieties

While almost any variety of blueberry grows in the northeast, cold-hardy lowbush blueberries work best. Half-high blueberry plants, a cross between native lowbush blueberries and highbush blueberries, also can be planted. Half-high varieties offer extreme hardiness, ideal for cold areas in the northeast.

References

• Sunset Plant Finder: Blueberry
• North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service: Growing Blueberries in the Home Garden

Resources

• Mother Earth News: Growing Blueberries