The Difference Between an Official and Diplomatic Passport
All U.S. citizens are eligible to obtain passports for travel abroad. There are a few types of passports, but the most commonly issued are diplomatic, official regular and no-fee passports. Diplomatic and official passports are issued by the Special Issuance Agency in Washington D.C.
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Diplomatic
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Diplomatic passports are no-fee passports issued to people who will be residing abroad representing the United States government. Diplomatic passports may only be used while conducting such business. Personal travel requires a regular tourist passport.
Official
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Official passports are issued to people representing the United States government traveling abroad, but residing in the United States. This passport is only used while traveling internationally to conduct business.
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Official and Diplomatic Passports
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Both official and diplomatic passports are issued by the agency employing the person receiving the passport. The primary difference is whether the individual resides in the United States or a host nation. Both are issued at no cost to the person and through the Special Issuance Agency.
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References
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