Guide to Solar Powered Homes

Photovoltaic (PV) systems convert sunlight into electricity, and this form of electrical production is used to produce electrical power in solar homes. Homeowners who use a solar power system for their houses should consider the incentives, costs and savings and the legal issues for setting up a residential solar system. Does this Spark an idea?

  1. Incentives

    • There are incentives for installing a solar power system within a home, including tax exemptions, governmental rebates and energy tax credits. Solar systems are typically high to install, but incentives help to reduce their cost. National Database of State Incentives for Renewable Energy (DSIRE) is a website that outlines the available solar power incentives for each state.

    Costs/Savings

    • Costs and savings associated with solar systems vary significantly and depend on variables such as geographic location, the position of the solar system on the residence and component quality. Solar systems typically cost between $900 and $40,000 to install, and savings usually occur years later.

    Providers

    • Consumers who wish to have a solar power system installed within their homes should hire qualified personnel to complete the job. According to the National Renewal Energy Laboratory, providers should possess a solar concentrator specialty license, have certification for PV systems and a letter from the PV system manufacturer stating that they are qualified to properly install the system.

    Legal Information

    • Homeowners might be required to submit plans before setting up a solar system. Insuring the system could also be a legal requirement. Interconnection agreements are a legal necessity for connecting a solar power system to a utility grid. National Association of State Energy Officials (NASEO) will direct homeowners to the appropriate agencies within their state about solar power installation.

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