Dandelion Flower Description

Dandelion flowers mature into seedlings.

During the spring and summer months, the flowers of the dandelion weed blossom all around the country. They crop up anywhere that there is room for them to get a foothold. Despite their status as weeds, dandelion flowers provide several benefits to humans.

Description

Dandelions show off bright yellow flower heads during spring and summer. Rather than grow as one flower, dandelion flowers consist of hundreds or thousands of "ray" flowers, like many other flowers in the Asteraceae family. Collectively, the ray flowers create the illusion of one larger bloom made up of many petals.

Maturation

When a dandelion flower matures, it turns into a seed attached to white fluff that makes it easier for the wind to disperse. The white puffballs often seen during the summer represent a dandelion plant whose ray flowers have all matured.

Uses

The entire dandelion plant is used for medicinal purposes. Dandelion flowers contain antioxidants that can help with purifying the body. Additionally, chefs use the edible dandelion flowers as a garnish for dishes.

References

• Oregon State University: Dandelion Flowers
• University of Maryland Medical Center: Dandelion
• Ohio State University: Ohio Perennial and Biennial Weed Guide: Dandelion