Jewish Ceremonial Glassware

Jewish traditions include the use of ceremonial glassware.

From the weekly Shabbat to a wedding ceremony, several Jewish traditions are honored by significant pieces of glassware, each with its own meaning. And while some pieces, like the Kiddush goblets, are traditionally made of silver, glass can bring a modern sophistication to ancient rituals.

Shabbat

The Shabbat is the Jewish Sabbath, and is an important ritual observed in the Jewish religion, instituted by one of the Ten Commandments. The Havdalah concludes the Sabbath with blessings said over wine, spices and candles, and is meant to separate the Sabbath and keep it sacred. Havdalah sets include goblets to be filled to the brim with wine to symbolize the wish for abundant blessings.

Passover

The Miriam and Elijah goblets play an important role on the Passover table as part of the seder. The Elijah cup is filled with wine that is not touched; it is left only for the prophet to return and herald the coming of the Messiah. Miriam's cup is filled with water to symbolize Miriam's well. This cup can also be used as a bat mitzvah gift.

Weddings

The Jewish wedding ceremony is punctuated when the chatan, or groom, smashes a glass wrapped in a pouch with his foot. Although the meaning of this ritual is somewhat disputed, it symbolizes the despair over the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem. As such, the newly married couple are now recognized as taking part in the spiritual destiny of the Jewish people.

References

• Stained Glass Designs: Miriam and Elijah Cups - I
• Aish: Guide to the Jewish Wedding
• Traditional Jewish Gifts: Glass Wine Fountain
• Judaism 101: Shabbat